Kim K. Tasky, Eric H. Rudrud, Kimberly A. Schulze, & John T. Rapp. Using choice to increase on-task behavior in individuals with traumatic brain injury. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2008, 41, 261-265.

An ABA'B design was used to evaluate the effects of choice on task engagement for 3 adults who had been diagnosed with traumatic brain injury. A yoked-control condition, in which tasks that were selected by each participant were assigned subsequently to that participant by a trainer, was implemented to help distinguish between the effects of task preference and choice. The results for all 3 participants indicated that permitting individuals to choose from a list of tasks increased on-task behavior.

DESCRIPTORS: antecedent intervention, choice, motivating operations, traumatic brain injury