Hang Wu & L. Keith Miller (2007). A tutoring package to teach pronunciation of Mandarin Chinese characters. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 40, 583-586.

We examined the effects of a tutoring package (verbal modeling, prompts, and contingent praise/Chinese conversations with the tutor) on the performance of a college student’s Mandarin Chinese pronunciation. The effects of the tutoring package were analyzed using a multiple baseline design across two sets of 50 Chinese characters. The tutoring package produced improvement in the student’s correct pronunciation of Chinese characters from 48% (pretutoring) to 90% (posttutoring). Results suggested that the tutoring package produced mastery pronunciation of targeted Mandarin Chinese vocalizations by a nonnative speaker.

DESCRIPTORS: Mandarin Chinese, Pinyin, tutoring