Michele D. Wallace, Brian A. Iwata, & Gregory P. Hanley (2006).
Establishment of mands following tact training as a function of reinforcer strength.
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis,
39, 17-24.
We examined some conditions under which a response acquired as a tact might
facilitate the establishment of a mand. We taught 3 participants with
developmental disabilities to tact the items ranked highest and lowest
in a preference assessment and subsequently tested to see if the
responses occurred as mands. All participants manded for the highly
preferred item but rarely manded for the nonpreferred item. These
results indicate that, although tact and mand functions are different,
conditions can be created to facilitate transfer from the former to the
latter. Implications for communication training are discussed.
DESCRIPTORS: communication, preference, mand, tact, verbal behavior