Elenice S. Hanna, Deisy G. de Souza, Julio C. de Rose, & Mônica Fonseca (2004). Effects of delayed constructed-response identity matching on spelling of dictated words. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 37, 223-228.

We studied the effects of delayed constructed-response identity matching on spelling with 6 first graders with histories of school failure. After training, the children learned to spell words to dictation and their cursive writing improved. These results replicate studies showing that delayed constructed-response matching establishes spelling. For 2 children, spelling of generalization words---words formed by recombining the syllables of training words---also improved. These results extend studies that have shown recombinative generalization in reading and spelling.

DESCRIPTORS: children, delayed constructed-response matching to sample, generalization, spelling, writing