Finney, J. W., Putnam, D. E., & Boyd, C. M. (1998). Improving the accuracy of self-reports of adherence. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 31, 485-488.

Behavioral scientists who study socially important but difficult-to-measure behaviors often rely on self-reports. We evaluated the influence of three experimenter demands— -demand for adherence, demand for accurate reports, and demand for accurate reports combined with a prompted recall strategy - on the accuracy of self-reports of adherence to a week-long prescribed regimen of twice-daily telephone calls. Self-reports of adherence were significantly more accurate in the accuracy demand/prompted recall group (p ;lt .05). The analogue study should be replicated with other regimens and populations to determine the most effective strategies for enhancing the accuracy of self-reports.

DESCRIPTORS: adherence, self-reports, measurement, medical regimens