Petry, N. M., Bickel, W. K., Tzanis, E., Taylor, R., Kubik, E., Foster, M., & Hughes, M. E. (1998). A behavioral intervention for improving verbal behaviors of heroin addicts in a treatment clinic. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 31, 291-297.

Positively reinforcing appropriate behaviors improved verbal behaviors of opioid-dependent patients in a buprenorphine treatment clinic. During B phases of an ABAB design, clients received stickers for engaging in appropriate verbal or nonverbal behaviors. Each sticker provided a chance of winning $25. No reinforcement was provided during the A phases. Appropriate verbal behaviors increased during reinforcement periods, and inappropriate verbal behaviors decreased.

DESCRIPTORS: drug abuse treatment, heroin, verbal behaviors, compliance, reinforcement, contingency management, buprenorphine