Scott, D., Scott, L. M., & Goldwater, B. (1997). A performance improvement program for an international-level track and field athlete. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 30, 573-575.

This study outlined the development, implementation, and evaluation of an intervention strategy that was designed to improve the technical skill and performance of an international-level pole vaulter. Intervention, in the form of a prompting and shaping procedure, consisted of breaking a photoelectric beam with the hands at the moment of take-off. The height of the beam was gradually increased until the vaulter reached maximum arm extension at take-off. Increase in arm extension was matched by an increase in bar height clearance.

DESCRIPTORS: pole vault, take-off, photoelectric beam, prompting, shaping