Kayser, K. H., Wacker, D. P., Derby, K. M., Andelman, M. S., Golonka, Z., & Stoner, E. A. (1997). A rapid method for evaluating the necessity for both a behavioral intervention and methylphenidate. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 30, 177-180.

We examined the effects of a behavioral intervention and methylphenidate (MPH) on inappropriate behavior and sleep disturbance displayed by a 6-year-old boy who had been diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Results showed that the behavioral intervention was effective in reducing inappropriate behaviors to near-zero levels regardless of the presence or absence of MPH.

DESCRIPTORS: behavioral pediatrics, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, behavioral intervention, medication, sleep